Danish Probate Records

Jenny Hansen, AG, AGL
Mar 13, 2025
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Content

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Welcome
1m 40s
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Speaker's Introduction
1m 03s
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Introduction
1m 42s
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Probate Record
7m 30s
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Guardianship
5m 05s
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Danish Manors or Estates
8m 28s
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Where to Find
20m 57s
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Case Study
11m 06s
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Announcements / prizes
2m 51s
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Questions / answers
4m 02s

About this webinar

Probate records are a gem for those researching ancestors in Denmark. However, understanding the jurisdictions for these records is very complicated. This webinar will discuss the basics of the Danish Estate system the influence it had on our ancestors’ lives. We will also learn about the county records, finding aids and online resources for successfully navigating Danish probate records.

About the speaker

About the speaker

Jenny Hansen holds a bachelor’s degree in Family History and Genealogy. She earned accreditation in Danish research in 1999. She is currently a free-lance researcher and instructor, specializing in all things Scandinavia. She also serves as a comm
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Key points and insights

This webinar features Jenny Hansen, an expert in Scandinavian genealogy, discussing Danish probate records. Probate records, created after an individual’s death, contain valuable genealogical information. These records typically include a preamble with details about the deceased and their heirs, an inventory of the estate, a list of outstanding debts, and how assets were assigned. The Danish term for probate record is “skifteprotokoller,” which translates to “records of property changes.”

The introduction of the Danske Lov in 1683 by King Christian V standardized legal practices in Denmark, including probate laws. Probate records became essential for estates with minor heirs, absent heirs, or no heirs. Unlike wills, which were uncommon due to property ownership and literacy limitations, probate records offer detailed insights into family relationships and inheritance practices. These records also specified rules for guardianship of minors, defined as males under 25 and unmarried females, and outlined inheritance, favoring male relatives. Although these laws remained largely unchanged until 1845, they provide valuable information for genealogical research, especially for the period before 1814, when church records were less detailed.

The webinar emphasizes the importance of understanding the Danish manor or estate system (Gods), as most ancestors were tenant farmers on these estates. These estates had their own legal systems, land records, and responsibilities, including the execution of probate processes. The speaker also provides resources for finding probate records, noting that major genealogy websites lack comprehensive indexes.

  • Probate records are essential genealogical documents that detail estate information following a person’s death, including assets, debts, and heirs.
  • The Danish probate system was significantly influenced by the Danske Lov of 1683, which standardized legal practices and inheritance laws.
  • Jurisdictional complexities in Denmark, where probate records could be found in manor, county, church, or city courts, make locating these records challenging.

Unique Insight: probate law favored the father’s male relatives and then the mother’s male relatives in the order of inheritance, with males receiving double the portion of females. This highlights the patriarchal structure of Danish society during the period.

Comments (46)

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  1. PB
    Patricia Briggs
    3 weeks ago

    Thank you for an excellent and extremely interesting webinar. Jenny is an enthusiastic presenter and is very, easy to listen to. I love that she challenges us the listeners not to take the easy obvious ways to find information, but to look further into more difficult areas of research.

    Reply
  2. GM
    Gay Moller
    3 weeks ago

    I joined this webinar today as my husband’s ancestry is Danish. I found it absolutely fascinating.

    Reply
  3. BP
    Barry PYCROFT
    3 weeks ago

    Brilliant. Very new information for me.

    Reply
  4. KB
    Kathy Boone
    3 weeks ago

    Jenny was readly good and even that I have checked at church records, the probates are almost just alike!!! love the way she guided us to the right place, date, or whatever I followed her!!! I want more Danish!!!

    Reply
  5. DN
    Duncan Ness
    3 weeks ago

    Very good! My research in Denmark hasn’t reached the era of manors–or perhaps I’ve missed something important. My work has expanded!

    Reply
  6. LC
    Lloyd Clausen
    3 weeks ago

    Found out about something that I didn’t know was available

    Reply
  7. JN
    Jane Nelson
    3 weeks ago

    Excellent introduction to this topic.

    Reply
  8. JM
    Judith Mitchell
    3 weeks ago

    The most helpful webinar I have ever watched!!

    Reply

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